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| This is a potholder or trivet Wider and longer, could be a seat cushion Wider and longer still, a blanket Adapted with shaping, a unique outdoor jacket Longer and left unstuffed, a scarf |
→ If you double-knit vertical stripes, there's nothing to stop you from crossing those neighboring stitches into cables ←
This light and dark green 11-striped WIP potholder (cousin to the 9-stripe above) is being worked up in four-needle double-knitting. Each light green stripe is backed with a dark green, each dark with a light. The closeup shows the two layers on their respective needles. The slide-by technique is used in four-needle double knitting for knitting blocks of color, and that's just what double-knit stripes are: elongated color blocks.
Pattern
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| BACK FRONT back and front are mirror image, alternating color-wise back features plain stockinette stripes front features plain & cable stripes, interspersed |
Materials:
Set-up row A establishes the color pattern of stripes. It is worked on the "front," meaning, the fabric turned towards you is the face which is going to get the cables. In the sample, it is the fabric with the lighter green border.
--Hint: put a safety pin into this front fabric face to distinguish it.
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Set-up row A -- front side (cables visible from this side) |
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step |
FRONT NEEDLE |
BACK NEEDLE |
NOTE |
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1 |
with color A facing you, and working with color A, slip edge st, K2 |
with color B, slip edge st, P2 |
This step establishes 3-st wide edge columns, front and back at edge of work |
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2 |
with color B, K5 |
with color A, P5 |
These steps establish the interior vertical stripes |
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3 |
with color A, K5 |
with color B, P5 |
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Repeat steps 2 and 3 until 8 sts remain |
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4 |
with color B, K5 |
with color A, P5 |
this step established the last vertical stripe |
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5 |
With color A, k3 |
with color B, P3 |
this step establishes 3-st wide edge columns, front and back, at the other edge of the work |
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TURN WORK |
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Set up row B is worked with the plain striped "back" fabric turned towards the knitter.
The regular stripes are five columns wide, but the cable columns are eight columns wide--two purl borders and six stitches for the cable itself. This means the cable stripe of 8 columns is backed with a "regular stripe" of five columns.
As you can imagine, even in four-needle double knitting, front and back stripes of different widths would be difficult to cast on (and even more difficult in classic--alternating stitch--double knitting: there would be serious gaps). Therefore, the increases have to be worked into the base of the cable columns themselves, and that is accomplished in set-up row B.
Specifically, this row adds increases in the form of yarn-overs (YO's) to the base of the three cable columns “from the back,” so the increases are ready and waiting on the next row, where the first cable cross will take place.
--Hint: when double knitting, it’s easy to lose the edge YO’s (marked in red on step 3 below) so consider lassoing these with small bobby pins or split-ring stitch markers. If the YO’s fall off the needles, lift them back in place on the next row using the markers as handles.
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Set-up row B -- back side (plain striped fabric face) |
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step |
FRONT NEEDLE |
BACK NEEDLE |
NOTE |
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1 |
with color B slip edge st, K2 |
with color A, slip edge st, P2 |
edge columns, front and back |
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2 |
with color A, K5 |
with color B, P5 |
ordinary 5-st stripe, front and back |
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3 |
with color B, K5 |
with color A, YO, P1, YO, P4, YO (see hint above about these edge YO's) |
the front needle makes an ordinary 5-st stripe, the back needle adds 3 stitches in the form of YO’s to the color-A stripe, making it an 8-st wide stripe which will be cabled in the next row |
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Repeat steps 2 and 3 until 8 sts remain |
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4 |
with color A, K5 |
with color B, P5 |
ordinary stripe, front and back |
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5 |
With color B, k3 |
with color A, P3 |
edge columns, front and back |
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TURN WORK |
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Set up row C is the base cross of the 8-row high cables to follow.
Working directly into the YO's added in the previous row would leave lace-like holes, so instead, work into the back of the YO's, which twists them shut. Here's how to twist shut a YO. Any direction of twist is fine. It will never show because the edge YO's tuck into receding purl columns, while the middle YO hides under the cable twist.
Hint: a small crochet hook helps make it easier to pull the running yarn through a twisted YO -- the hook won't let the yarn fall off.
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Set-up row C—cable twist on the front |
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step |
FRONT NEEDLE |
BACK NEEDLE |
NOTE |
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1 |
with color A, slip edge st, K2 |
with color B, slip edge st, P2 sts |
edge columns, front and back |
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2 |
with color B, K5 |
with color A, P5 |
ordinary stripe, front and back |
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3 |
with color A, P into back of YO, twisting it shut, slip next 3 sts to cable needle and hold in front. K1, K into YO, twisting it shut, K1. Knit 3 sts from cable needle. P into back of last YO. |
with color B, P5 |
cable twist on 8-st wide stripe on front, ordinary 5-st wide stripe on back |
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Repeat steps 2 and 3 until 8 sts remain |
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4 |
with color B, K5 |
with color A, P5 |
ordinary stripe, front and back |
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5 |
With color A, k3 |
with color B, P3 |
edge columns, front and back |
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TURN WORK |
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In cable row 1, the back fabric is turned towards the knitter, which means the cable columns are now on the back needles. The cable columns are worked in color A and step 3.
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Cable row 1 back side (plain striped fabric face) |
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step |
FRONT NEEDLE |
BACK NEEDLE |
NOTE |
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1 |
with color B slip edge st, K2 |
with color A, slip edge st, P2 |
edge columns, front and back |
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2 |
with color A, K5 |
with color B, P5 |
ordinary stripe, front and back |
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3 |
with color B, K5 |
with color A, K1, P6, K1 |
the front needle makes an ordinary 5-st wide stripe, the back needle works the 8-st wide cable stripe in correct pattern |
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Repeat steps 2 and 3 until 8 sts remain |
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4 |
with color A, K5 |
with color B, P5 |
ordinary stripe, front and back |
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5 |
With color B, k3 |
with color A, P3 |
edge columns, front and back |
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TURN WORK |
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Cable row 2
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Cable row 2 front side |
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step |
FRONT NEEDLE |
BACK NEEDLE |
NOTE |
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1 |
with color A, slip edge st, K2 |
with color B, slip edge st, P2 sts |
edge columns, front and back |
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2 |
with color B, K5 |
with color A, P5 |
ordinary stripe, front and back |
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3 |
with color A, P1, K6, P1 |
with color B, P5 |
8-st wide cable stripe on front, ordinary 5-st wide stripe on back |
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Repeat steps 2 and 3 until 8 sts remain |
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4 |
with color B, K5 |
with color A, P5 |
ordinary stripe, front and back |
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5 |
With color A, k3 |
with color B, P3 |
edge columns, front and back |
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TURN WORK |
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▢ Cable Row 3 back side: repeat cable row 1
▢ Cable row 4 front side: repeat cable row 2
▢ Cable row 5 back side: repeat cable row 1
▢ Cable row 6 front side: repeat cable row 2
▢ Cable row 7 back side: repeat cable row 1
Cable row 8 front side:
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Cable row 8—cable twist on the front |
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step |
FRONT NEEDLE |
BACK NEEDLE |
NOTE |
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1 |
with color A, slip edge st, K2 |
with color B, slip edge st, P2 sts |
edge columns, front and back |
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2 |
with color B, K5 |
with color A, P5 |
ordinary stripe, front and back |
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3 |
with color A, P1, slip next 3 sts to cable needle and hold in front. K3. Next, knit 3 sts from cable needle. P into back of last YO. |
with color B, P5 |
cable twist on 8-st wide stripe on front, ordinary 5-st wide stripe on back |
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Repeat steps 2 and 3 until 8 sts remain |
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4 |
with color B, K5 |
with color A, P5 |
ordinary stripe, front and back |
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5 |
With color A, k3 |
with color B, P3 |
edge columns, front and back |
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TURN WORK |
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Repeat rows 1-8 until work is desired length, ending on a row 8.
Next, the top decrease row, which is worked from the back. This row re-establishes the original stitch count in the cable stripes.
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top decrease row worked from the back side |
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step |
FRONT NEEDLE |
BACK NEEDLE |
NOTE |
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1 |
with color B slip edge st, K2 |
with color A, slip edge st, P2 |
edge columns, front and back |
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2 |
with color A, K5 |
with color B, P5 |
ordinary stripe, front and back |
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3 |
with color B, K5 |
with color A —slip first st to cable needle. Slip second st to right needle. Return first st from cable needle to left needle. Return second st to left needle. Purl together these stitches. —P2, then P2 tog, and then again, P2 tog |
the front needle makes an ordinary 5-st wide stripe, the back needle decreases the 8-st wide cable stripe, returning it to be a 5-st wide stripe |
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Repeat steps 2 and 3 until 8 sts remain |
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4 |
with color A, K5 |
with color B, P5 |
ordinary stripe, front and back |
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5 |
With color B, k3 |
with color A, P3 |
edge columns, front and back |
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TURN WORK |
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- The project ends with three rows of stockinette knit in each color.
- The project had each baffle stuffed with a single strand of Bernat "big blanket" jumbo chenille yarn. There is more about stuffing below, including the trick to getting a big thick stand down into a dead-end baffle.
- The project ends with a purl graft to close the top. This matches the cast off to the cast on.
- The charts for each row have you work a batch of 5 stitches of, say, color A, on the front needle, followed by a batch of the same color--still A--on the back needle. Result: 10 total stitches worked, but interrupted by a needle change. This order of work prioritizes follow-through with the same yarn.
- With the shortcut, the new priority is follow-through with the same needle. So, now you'd work a batch of 5 color A stitches on the front needle, followed by a batch of 5 color B stitches, still on the front needle. Result: 10 stitches worked with no interruption from needle change.
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| Needle-focused alternate order of work. Click here to enlarge. |
Variations on a theme
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BACK FRONT back and front are mirror image, alternating color-wiseback features plain stockinette stripes front features offset cables in every stripe |
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Comparison—> |
9-stripe |
11-stripe |
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column width |
base columns are 5-sts wide |
base columns are 4-sts wide |
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total to cast on |
7 stripes @ 5 sts each (35) + 2 border stripes @3 sts each (6) = 41 total to cast on in each color |
9 stripes @4 sts each (36) + 2 border stripes @ 3 sts each (6) = 42 total to cast on in each color |
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increases, decreases in cable columns |
width of cable column increases from 5 to 8 sts via 3-YO’s. This increase takes place once at the bottom of the cable stripe, followed by one decrease at top. |
width of cable column increases from 4 to 6 sts via 2-YO’s. Each individual cable must be increased at bottom, decreased at top. |
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cables |
cables are 6 sts wide, 8 rows high, bordered by two purl columns, a total of 8 stitches wide all the way up each cable columns. The cables remain in their discrete stripes, separated by stripes with no cables. |
cables are 6 stitches wide, 8 rows high, no border. The cables appear in every column, offset across the stripes by color. Because each individual cable must be increased at bottom & decreased at top, each stripe varies in width from 4-stitches to 6-stitches, then back again |
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Designate the color facing you (knit on front needles) as color A, the color away from you (purled on back needles) as color-B. |
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Now working via slide-by, work to establish the color pattern: purl 3 stitches on back needles in color-B, followed by knitting 3 stitches on front needles in color-A. Edge column established. |
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*purl 4 stitches in color-A on back needles, followed by knitting 4 stitches in color-B on front needles. Repeat from * until 3 stitches remain. |
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On last three stitches, purl 3 stitches on back needles in color-B, followed by knitting 3 stitches on front needles in color-A. second column established.This set-up row (analogous to set-up row A of 7-stripe pattern) establishes the alternating color stripes. Turn work. |
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On the knit side (front needles) work each stripe as usual as you come to it in turn, both in color A and color B. On the purl side (back needles) When you come to a color-A stripe, set up for the cable as follows: P1 YO, P2, YO, P1. This increases 2 stitches, so, what was 4 stitches in each color-A stripe becomes 6. Color-B stripes on the back needles are worked as usual (4 stitches). (This is analogous to set up row B of 7-stripe pattern) At end of row, turn work. |
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On the following row, work all color-B stripes as usual, on both front (knit) and back (purl) needles. When you come to the knit side of the increased color-A stripe, it will be facing you as a knit (front) row.Work across the increased stripe as follows: Slip 3 sts to cable needle and hold to front. On the next 3 sts: k1, k 1 tbl, k1. Then, knit the 3 previously slipped needles off the cable needle the same way: k1, k 1 tbl, k1. Knitting the YO through the back loop (tbl) twists it shut. (This is row 1 of the cable, analogous to set-up row C of 7-stripe pattern.) |
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Continue double knitting via the slide-by technique, knitting the cable as a 6/8 cable (six stitches wide, 8 rows high, meaning, knit 7 additional cable rows |
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On the second crossing row (a knit side) you are again on row 1 of the cable. Again cross three stitches over three, holding the slipped stitches to the front. |
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At the top of the cable, decreases are worked, reducing the cable-stripe width from 6 sts to 4. |
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The decrease back to 4 stitches is worked from the purl side. P2, p2tog right leaning, then p2tog left leaning. This hides each decrease behind a facing stitch, and ends the run of color-A cabling. |
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The color-A and color-B cables are offset by one row of unshaped double knitting, and then the cycle starts again on the alternate color cable with an increase for the cable base from the back side of the fabric. |
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The offset protects the project from widening and narrowing through the increasing, decreasing and cabling. |
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At the top, three border rows are followed by a purl graft. |
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The 11-stripe is a lot more work, A, increase and decrease for every single cable cross makes 23 of each in the potholder project, more if knit longer. By contrast, no matter how long you knit it, its 9-stripe cousin has only one increase at bottom of each cable stripe + one at top. The 11-stripe project is fancier with more knitting thrills. However, measured by the work-to-glory ratio, the 9-stripe pattern is the clear winner.
Texture alternatives
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| narrow plain stripes wider plain stripes |
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| Three cousins: cabled and textured vertical baffle potholders via four-needle double knitting slide-by technique |
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| Click here to enlarge |
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| Profiles in puffiness |
- Grafting in purl using knitting stitches and a knitting needle--a background info post
- Double knitting intro: basic methods for getting stitches on and off your needles + working side edges
- Double knitting, the what and the how: History(ish), Theory, How-to demos
- Double knitting + working independent layers: useful trick for projects with lots of one color backgrounds
- Four needle double knitting: new ways to double knit via "slide-by" and "picking
- Four needle double knitting in the THIRD DIMENSION part 1: Horizontal baffles
- Four-needle double-knitting vs. four double-pointed needles: DISAMBIGUATION
- Double-Knit Cables: Vertical baffles via Four-Needle Double-knitting, part 2 of a series (this post)














